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Preliminary Steps in Modeling Rechargeable Batteries
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With the growing popularity of portable electronic devices, the push for improved battery performance has never been greater. In recent years, computational modeling has become an important tool in battery design and research. At the atomistic level, ab initio calculations make it possible to predict material properties, such as chemical potential and ionic diffusivity. At the macroscopic scale, continuum equations describing the transport of ions through the electrode-electrolyte matrix can be used to calculate potential and concentration profiles across the battery. Finally, system level models allow us to evaluate the performance of various cell designs.
Kevin Chu and Martin Bazant
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